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20-year trip-planning baseline

Best time to stargaze at Kalamazoo

September: 10.8 usable nights on average. Use this seasonal climate baseline to choose a month, then use the live forecast to choose a night.

Site darkness · modelled, not measured
Bright skyBortle classes describe observed sky conditions; this brightness model does not establish a measured Bortle class.
19.2–19.9 mag/arcsec²
The short answer

September has been strongest.

It averages 10.8 usable nights, versus 0.8 in December. A typical September lands between 9 and 13 usable nights.

Record2005–2024 · 20 complete years
Usable nightAt least 3 astronomical-dark hours and NASA POWER nighttime cloud ≤30%
Dark-moon nightUsable night with ≤25% illumination at local solar midnight
ResolutionCERES SYN1deg 1° cloud grid; regional climate, not a campsite guarantee
Seasonal fingerprint

Usable nights by month

Range shows year-to-year spread

Month by month

January

0.8 usable nights

0–1 in the middle half of years · 0.5 typically near a dark moon.

353 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

February

2.1 usable nights

2–3 in the middle half of years · 0.8 typically near a dark moon.

291 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

March

5.1 usable nights

3–7 in the middle half of years · 1.3 typically near a dark moon.

273 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

April

4.7 usable nights

3–6 in the middle half of years · 1.4 typically near a dark moon.

217 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

May

5.5 usable nights

4–6 in the middle half of years · 1.9 typically near a dark moon.

171 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

June

6.6 usable nights

4–8 in the middle half of years · 2.3 typically near a dark moon.

120 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

July

9.6 usable nights

9–11 in the middle half of years · 3.0 typically near a dark moon.

150 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

August

10.8 usable nights

8–13 in the middle half of years · 3.5 typically near a dark moon.

204 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

September

10.8 usable nights

9–13 in the middle half of years · 4.3 typically near a dark moon.

247 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

October

6.2 usable nights

4–10 in the middle half of years · 2.0 typically near a dark moon.

305 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

November

3.7 usable nights

2–5 in the middle half of years · 1.1 typically near a dark moon.

330 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

December

0.8 usable nights

0–1 in the middle half of years · 0.3 typically near a dark moon.

371 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

Use the baseline honestly

Climate chooses the month. Forecasts choose the night.

The cloud product is a roughly 1° regional grid. It can reveal seasonality, but it cannot know a mountain ridge, valley fog pocket, locked gate, smoke event or the exact sky you will get.

Source: NASA POWER daily data, parameter CLOUD_AMT_NIGHT from the CERES SYN1deg cloud product. GoodSeeing calculates astronomical darkness and lunar illumination independently for each place.