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20-year trip-planning baseline

When to plan an observing trip to Norfolk County

August: 10.2 usable nights on average. A regional planning baseline, not a forecast for your trip.

Site darkness · modelled, not measured
Brightened skyBortle classes describe observed sky conditions; this brightness model does not establish a measured Bortle class.
20.5–21.0 mag/arcsec²
The short answer

August has been strongest.

It averages 10.2 usable nights, versus 0.5 in December. A typical August lands between 8 and 12 usable nights.

Record2005–2024 · 20 complete years
Usable nightAt least 3 astronomical-dark hours and NASA POWER nighttime cloud ≤30%
Dark-moon nightUsable night with ≤25% illumination at local solar midnight
ResolutionCERES SYN1deg 1° cloud grid; regional climate, not a campsite guarantee
Seasonal fingerprint

Usable nights by month

Range shows year-to-year spread

Month by month

January

1.9 usable nights

1–2 in the middle half of years · 0.5 typically near a dark moon.

354 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

February

1.8 usable nights

1–3 in the middle half of years · 0.6 typically near a dark moon.

292 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

March

4.3 usable nights

2–6 in the middle half of years · 1.6 typically near a dark moon.

272 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

April

5.0 usable nights

3–7 in the middle half of years · 1.4 typically near a dark moon.

215 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

May

6.8 usable nights

5–9 in the middle half of years · 2.4 typically near a dark moon.

166 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

June

7.2 usable nights

5–9 in the middle half of years · 2.3 typically near a dark moon.

120 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

July

9.9 usable nights

8–12 in the middle half of years · 2.5 typically near a dark moon.

145 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

August

10.2 usable nights

8–12 in the middle half of years · 3.5 typically near a dark moon.

201 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

September

9.3 usable nights

7–12 in the middle half of years · 3.5 typically near a dark moon.

247 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

October

5.3 usable nights

4–6 in the middle half of years · 1.9 typically near a dark moon.

304 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

November

3.5 usable nights

2–5 in the middle half of years · 1.1 typically near a dark moon.

330 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

December

0.5 usable nights

0–0 in the middle half of years · 0.1 typically near a dark moon.

372 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

Use the baseline honestly

Climate chooses the month. Forecasts choose the night.

The cloud product is a roughly 1° regional grid. It can reveal seasonality, but it cannot know a mountain ridge, valley fog pocket, locked gate, smoke event or the exact sky you will get.

Source: NASA POWER daily data, parameter CLOUD_AMT_NIGHT from the CERES SYN1deg cloud product. GoodSeeing calculates astronomical darkness and lunar illumination independently for each place.