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20-year trip-planning baseline

When to plan an observing trip to Sault Ste. Marie

September: 3.5 usable nights on average. A regional planning baseline, not a forecast for your trip.

Site darkness · modelled, not measured
Bright skyBortle classes describe observed sky conditions; this brightness model does not establish a measured Bortle class.
19.5–20.2 mag/arcsec²
The short answer

September has been strongest.

It averages 3.5 usable nights, versus 0.1 in June. A typical September lands between 1 and 5 usable nights.

Record2005–2024 · 20 complete years
Usable nightAt least 3 astronomical-dark hours and NASA POWER nighttime cloud ≤30%
Dark-moon nightUsable night with ≤25% illumination at local solar midnight
ResolutionCERES SYN1deg 1° cloud grid; regional climate, not a campsite guarantee
Seasonal fingerprint

Usable nights by month

Range shows year-to-year spread

Month by month

January

0.3 usable nights

0–0 in the middle half of years · 0.1 typically near a dark moon.

358 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

February

0.8 usable nights

0–1 in the middle half of years · 0.3 typically near a dark moon.

292 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

March

2.5 usable nights

1–3 in the middle half of years · 0.5 typically near a dark moon.

267 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

April

1.5 usable nights

0–3 in the middle half of years · 0.3 typically near a dark moon.

200 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

May

0.9 usable nights

0–0 in the middle half of years · 0.3 typically near a dark moon.

138 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

June

0.1 usable nights

0–0 in the middle half of years · 0.1 typically near a dark moon.

68 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

July

1.0 usable nights

0–1 in the middle half of years · 0.2 typically near a dark moon.

111 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

August

1.9 usable nights

0–3 in the middle half of years · 0.3 typically near a dark moon.

179 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

September

3.5 usable nights

1–5 in the middle half of years · 0.9 typically near a dark moon.

244 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

October

1.9 usable nights

1–2 in the middle half of years · 0.7 typically near a dark moon.

302 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

November

1.2 usable nights

0–2 in the middle half of years · 0.6 typically near a dark moon.

335 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

December

0.5 usable nights

0–0 in the middle half of years · 0.1 typically near a dark moon.

372 astronomical-dark hours in an average month

Use the baseline honestly

Climate chooses the month. Forecasts choose the night.

The cloud product is a roughly 1° regional grid. It can reveal seasonality, but it cannot know a mountain ridge, valley fog pocket, locked gate, smoke event or the exact sky you will get.

Source: NASA POWER daily data, parameter CLOUD_AMT_NIGHT from the CERES SYN1deg cloud product. GoodSeeing calculates astronomical darkness and lunar illumination independently for each place.